301. EVALUATION OF A CO-PROCESSED EXCIPIENT FROM COW BONE POWDER AND GELATIN FOR USE IN DIRECT COMPRESSION TABLETING

ABSTRACT

The objective of the study was to develop an excipient consisting of cow bone powder and gelatin by the co-processing method and to evaluate its use in direct compression tablet formulation. Co-processing is based on the novel concept of two or more excipients interacting at the sub particle level, the objective of which is to provide a synergy of functionality improvement as well as masking the undesirable properties of individual excipients. Fresh cow femur and tibia bone...

302. EVALUATING THE EFFECTS OF CLASS-SIZE ON SOCIAL STUDIES STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN GIWA EDUCATIONAL ZONE KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

This study titled “Evaluating the Effects of Class-Size on Social Studies Students‟ Academic Performance in Junior Secondary Schools in Giwa Educational Zone Kaduna State, Nigeria”. Three objectives, three research questions and three hypotheses each were formulated for the study. The study used quasi experimental design. The total population of public Junior Secondary Schools students in Giwa Educational Zone was 5449 from which a sample of three hundred and ei...

303. AN EXAMINATION OF MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT ON HOUSEHOLDS IN ZAMFARA STATE: A STUDY OF AFFORDABILITY, ACCESS, AND HEALTH OUTCOMES

AN EXAMINATION OF MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT ON HOUSEHOLDS IN ZAMFARA STATE: A STUDY OF AFFORDABILITY, ACCESS, AND HEALTH OUTCOMES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation is a pressing issue that affects healthcare systems globally, with significant implications for household health and economic stability. In Nigeria, particularly in Zamfara Sta...

304. INVESTIGATING THE CAUSES OF RISING MEDICAL COSTS IN JIGAWA STATE: BARRIERS TO HEALTHCARE ACCESS FOR LOW-INCOME FAMILIES

INVESTIGATING THE CAUSES OF RISING MEDICAL COSTS IN JIGAWA STATE: BARRIERS TO HEALTHCARE ACCESS FOR LOW-INCOME FAMILIES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Rising medical costs have become a pressing issue globally, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria. In Jigawa State, these rising costs significantly impact healthcare access, particularly for low-income families. As healthcare expen...

305. MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH IN SOKOTO STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH INITIATIVES

MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH IN SOKOTO STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH INITIATIVES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, defined as the sustained increase in healthcare costs, poses a significant threat to health systems worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Nigeria. In Sokoto State, the implications of rising medical costs are pr...

306. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE CHALLENGES OF MEDICAL ACCESSIBILITY IN KEBBI STATE DUE TO HEALTHCARE INFLATION: STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING AFFORDABILITY

AN ASSESSMENT OF THE CHALLENGES OF MEDICAL ACCESSIBILITY IN KEBBI STATE DUE TO HEALTHCARE INFLATION: STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING AFFORDABILITY

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical accessibility is a fundamental component of an effective healthcare system, influencing health outcomes and overall public health. However, in Kebbi State, Nigeria, rising healthcare costs, often r...

307. IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY IN KANO STATE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HEALTH FACILITIES

IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY IN KANO STATE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HEALTH FACILITIES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation represents a critical challenge to healthcare delivery systems worldwide, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria. In Kano State, rising healthcare costs have emerged as a significant barrier to accessing medical services,...

308. THE SOCIOECONOMIC CAUSES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN KATSINA STATE: A STUDY ON HEALTHCARE COSTS AND PATIENT ACCESS

THE SOCIOECONOMIC CAUSES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN KATSINA STATE: A STUDY ON HEALTHCARE COSTS AND PATIENT ACCESS

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, defined as the rising costs of healthcare services and goods, poses a significant challenge to healthcare systems worldwide, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria. In Katsina State, this issue has become increasingly prominent, affecting...

309. MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON ACCESS TO QUALITY HEALTHCARE IN KADUNA STATE: A STUDY ON AFFORDABILITY AND HEALTH OUTCOMES

MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON ACCESS TO QUALITY HEALTHCARE IN KADUNA STATE: A STUDY ON AFFORDABILITY AND HEALTH OUTCOMES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation is a growing concern in healthcare systems globally, characterized by the consistent rise in the costs of medical services, treatments, and pharmaceuticals. In Nigeria, and particularly in Kaduna State, the consequences of medical inf...

310. EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH INFLATION AND DEATH RATES IN YOBE STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTHCARE POLICY

EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH INFLATION AND DEATH RATES IN YOBE STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTHCARE POLICY

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Health inflation refers to the persistent increase in the costs of healthcare services, medical treatments, and pharmaceuticals over time. In Nigeria, particularly in Yobe State, health inflation poses significant challenges to the healthcare system, with direc...

311. THE EFFECT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE WELLBEING OF NURSING MOTHERS AND CHILDREN IN TARABA STATE: A CASE STUDY OF URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

THE EFFECT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE WELLBEING OF NURSING MOTHERS AND CHILDREN IN TARABA STATE: A CASE STUDY OF URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, characterized by the continuous rise in healthcare costs, presents a significant challenge to healthcare systems worldwide. In Nigeria, and specifically in Taraba State, this phenomenon poses serious implications for the wel...

312. MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS CONSEQUENCES FOR PUBLIC HEALTH IN GOMBE STATE: EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES OF HEALTHCARE AFFORDABILITY

MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS CONSEQUENCES FOR PUBLIC HEALTH IN GOMBE STATE: EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES OF HEALTHCARE AFFORDABILITY

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, defined as the sustained increase in healthcare costs, has emerged as a significant concern for public health systems worldwide. In Nigeria, and specifically in Gombe State, the rising costs of healthcare services pose substantial cha...

313. THE ROLE OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN LIMITING HEALTHCARE ACCESS IN CONFLICT-AFFECTED BORNO STATE: IMPACT ON MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH

THE ROLE OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN LIMITING HEALTHCARE ACCESS IN CONFLICT-AFFECTED BORNO STATE: IMPACT ON MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation refers to the sustained increase in healthcare costs, encompassing services, medications, and medical supplies. This phenomenon poses significant challenges to healthcare systems worldwide, particularly in conflict-affected regions...

314. INVESTIGATING THE LINK BETWEEN MEDICAL INFLATION AND MORTALITY RATES IN BAUCHI STATE: A STUDY OF HEALTHCARE COSTS AND DEATH RATES

INVESTIGATING THE LINK BETWEEN MEDICAL INFLATION AND MORTALITY RATES IN BAUCHI STATE: A STUDY OF HEALTHCARE COSTS AND DEATH RATES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, characterized by the rising costs of healthcare services, medications, and treatments, has become a critical issue affecting health systems globally, particularly in developing regions like Nigeria. In Bauchi State, the implicatio...

315. THE IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE HEALTH OF VULNERABLE POPULATIONS IN ADAMAWA STATE: A FOCUS ON CHILDREN AND PREGNANT WOMEN

THE IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE HEALTH OF VULNERABLE POPULATIONS IN ADAMAWA STATE: A FOCUS ON CHILDREN AND PREGNANT WOMEN

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, characterized by the persistent rise in healthcare costs, has emerged as a critical issue affecting healthcare systems worldwide. In Nigeria, particularly in Adamawa State, the repercussions of medical inflation are particularly se...

316. EXAMINING THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN NIGER STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR CHILD AND MATERNAL HEALTH

EXAMINING THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN NIGER STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR CHILD AND MATERNAL HEALTH

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation is a pressing concern that significantly affects healthcare systems, especially in developing countries like Nigeria. Defined as the consistent rise in the costs of healthcare services, medical supplies, and medications, medical inflation can...

317. MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON RURAL COMMUNITIES IN NASARAWA STATE: BARRIERS TO HEALTHCARE ACCESS AND AFFORDABILITY

MEDICAL INFLATION AND ITS IMPACT ON RURAL COMMUNITIES IN NASARAWA STATE: BARRIERS TO HEALTHCARE ACCESS AND AFFORDABILITY

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation, characterized by the rapid increase in the costs of healthcare services and medications, has emerged as a significant challenge worldwide, particularly in developing countries such as Nigeria. In Nasarawa State, located in the North-Centra...

318. THE CHALLENGES OF HEALTHCARE AFFORDABILITY AND ACCESSIBILITY IN THE WAKE OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN KWARA STATE

THE CHALLENGES OF HEALTHCARE AFFORDABILITY AND ACCESSIBILITY IN THE WAKE OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN KWARA STATE

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Healthcare affordability and accessibility are critical issues faced by many populations around the world, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria. In recent years, medical inflation has emerged as a significant barrier to acc...

319. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICAL INFLATION AND INCREASED MORTALITY RATES IN KOGI STATE: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF HEALTHCARE ACCESS

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICAL INFLATION AND INCREASED MORTALITY RATES IN KOGI STATE: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF HEALTHCARE ACCESS

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Medical inflation is an ongoing issue in many developing countries, including Nigeria, where healthcare costs have been rising steadily in recent years. Medical inflation refers to the increase in the cost of healthcare services, including treatmen...

320. THE IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE HEALTH OF CHILDREN AND NURSING MOTHERS IN FCT ABUJA: A CASE STUDY OF PUBLIC VS. PRIVATE HOSPITALS

THE IMPACT OF MEDICAL INFLATION ON THE HEALTH OF CHILDREN AND NURSING MOTHERS IN FCT ABUJA: A CASE STUDY OF PUBLIC VS. PRIVATE HOSPITALS

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Healthcare inflation is a global issue, but its impact is particularly severe in developing countries like Nigeria. Medical inflation refers to the rise in the cost of healthcare services, which often outpaces general economic inflation. In t...

321. INVESTIGATING THE CAUSES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN BENUE STATE: A SOCIOECONOMIC AND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM ANALYSIS

INVESTIGATING THE CAUSES OF MEDICAL INFLATION IN BENUE STATE: A SOCIOECONOMIC AND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM ANALYSIS.

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Healthcare costs have been escalating globally, and Nigeria is no exception. Medical inflation refers to the rise in the cost of healthcare services and products over time, which can outpace general inflation. In Benue State, located i...

322. THE SOCIETAL IMPACT OF ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN ZAMFARA STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR BUSINESS, EDUCATION, AND SECURITY

THE SOCIETAL IMPACT OF ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN ZAMFARA STATE: IMPLICATIONS FOR BUSINESS, EDUCATION, AND SECURITY

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

Electricity vandalism has emerged as a critical challenge in Nigeria, affecting various states, including Zamfara State, where it has profound implications for society. This form of sabotage involves the intentional destruction, theft, or impairment of electrical i...

323. ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN JIGAWA STATE: UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL DISCONTENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE SABOTAGE

ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN JIGAWA STATE: UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL DISCONTENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE SABOTAGE

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

Electricity vandalism has emerged as a critical issue in Nigeria, particularly in Jigawa State, where it poses significant challenges to the stability of power supply and overall economic development. This phenomenon involves the intentional destructio...

324. EXPLORING THE CAUSES AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES OF ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN SOKOTO STATE: PERSPECTIVES FROM LAW ENFORCEMENT AND ENERGY EXPERTS

EXPLORING THE CAUSES AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES OF ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN SOKOTO STATE: PERSPECTIVES FROM LAW ENFORCEMENT AND ENERGY EXPERTS

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

Electricity vandalism has become a pressing issue in Nigeria, adversely affecting the reliability and sustainability of power supply across various states. In Sokoto State, located in the northwestern region, this phenomenon has escalate...

325. THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL AUTHORITIES IN PREVENTING ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN KEBBI STATE: A COMMUNITY-BASED APPROACH

THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL AUTHORITIES IN PREVENTING ELECTRICITY VANDALISM IN KEBBI STATE: A COMMUNITY-BASED APPROACH

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

Electricity vandalism has become a significant concern in Nigeria, particularly in Kebbi State, where it undermines the reliability of power supply and hampers economic growth. This criminal act involves the deliberate destruction, theft, or sabotage of electrical...